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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia; Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
24/10/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/11/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CUER, C. A.; RODRIGUES, R. de A. R.; BALIEIRO, F. de C.; JESUS, J.; SILVA, E. P.; ALVES, B. J. R.; RACHID, C. T. C. C. |
Afiliação: |
CAROLINE A. CUER, UFRJ/UNIVERSITY OF STRASBOURG; RENATO DE ARAGAO RIBEIRO RODRIGUES, CNPS; FABIANO DE CARVALHO BALIEIRO, CNPS; JACQUELINE JESUS, UFF; ELDERSON P. SILVA, UFRRJ; BRUNO JOSE RODRIGUES ALVES, CNPAB; CAIO T. C. C. RACHID, UFRJ. |
Título: |
Short-term effect of Eucalyptus plantations on soil microbial communities and soil-atmosphere methane and nitrous oxide exchange. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientific Reports, v. 8, article 15133, 2018. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-33594-6 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Soil greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions are a significant environmental problem resulting from microbially-mediated nitrogen (N) and carbon (C) cycling. This study aimed to investigate the impact of Eucalyptus plantations on the structure and function of a soil microbial community, and how resulting alterations may be linked to GHG fluxes. We sampled and monitored two adjacent Eucalyptus plantations - a recently logged site that harbored new seedlings and an adult plantation - and compared them to a site hosting native vegetation. We used 16S rRNA gene sequencing and qPCR amplifications of key nitrogen and methane cycle genes to characterize microbial structure and functional gene abundance and compared our data with soil parameters and GHG fluxes. Both microbial community attributes were significantly affected by land use and logging of Eucalyptus plantations. The genes nosZ and archaeal amoA were significantly more abundant in native forest than in either young or old Eucalyptus plantations. Statistical analyses suggest that land use type has a greater impact on microbial community structure and functional gene abundance than Eucalyptus rotation. There was no correlation between GHG fluxes and shifts in microbial community, suggesting that microbial community structure and functional gene abundance are not the main drivers of GHG fluxes in this system. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Atlantic Forest; Emissions of greenhouse gases; Gases de efeito estufa do solo; Soil microbial processes. |
Thesagro: |
Efeito Estufa; Eucalipto; Gás. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Eucalyptus; Greenhouse gases; Greenhouse soils; Microbial communities. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/185600/1/2018-038.pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/184996/1/Short-term-efect-of-Eucalyptus-2018.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02427naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2098981 005 2021-11-11 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-33594-6$2DOI 100 1 $aCUER, C. A. 245 $aShort-term effect of Eucalyptus plantations on soil microbial communities and soil-atmosphere methane and nitrous oxide exchange.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aSoil greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions are a significant environmental problem resulting from microbially-mediated nitrogen (N) and carbon (C) cycling. This study aimed to investigate the impact of Eucalyptus plantations on the structure and function of a soil microbial community, and how resulting alterations may be linked to GHG fluxes. We sampled and monitored two adjacent Eucalyptus plantations - a recently logged site that harbored new seedlings and an adult plantation - and compared them to a site hosting native vegetation. We used 16S rRNA gene sequencing and qPCR amplifications of key nitrogen and methane cycle genes to characterize microbial structure and functional gene abundance and compared our data with soil parameters and GHG fluxes. Both microbial community attributes were significantly affected by land use and logging of Eucalyptus plantations. The genes nosZ and archaeal amoA were significantly more abundant in native forest than in either young or old Eucalyptus plantations. Statistical analyses suggest that land use type has a greater impact on microbial community structure and functional gene abundance than Eucalyptus rotation. There was no correlation between GHG fluxes and shifts in microbial community, suggesting that microbial community structure and functional gene abundance are not the main drivers of GHG fluxes in this system. 650 $aEucalyptus 650 $aGreenhouse gases 650 $aGreenhouse soils 650 $aMicrobial communities 650 $aEfeito Estufa 650 $aEucalipto 650 $aGás 653 $aAtlantic Forest 653 $aEmissions of greenhouse gases 653 $aGases de efeito estufa do solo 653 $aSoil microbial processes 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, R. de A. R. 700 1 $aBALIEIRO, F. de C. 700 1 $aJESUS, J. 700 1 $aSILVA, E. P. 700 1 $aALVES, B. J. R. 700 1 $aRACHID, C. T. C. C. 773 $tScientific Reports$gv. 8, article 15133, 2018.
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Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
26/04/1994 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/01/2007 |
Autoria: |
VAL, W. M. da C. |
Afiliação: |
EMBRAPA-CNPSo. |
Título: |
Efeito de cobertura morta na rotacao soja - milho para controle de plantas daninhas. |
Ano de publicação: |
1988 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: EMBRAPA. Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Soja (Londrina, PR). Resultados de pesquisa de soja 1986/87. Londrina, 1988. |
Páginas: |
p.320,322-325. |
Série: |
EMBRAPA-CNPSo. Documentos, 28). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Mulch; Parana; Planta daninha; Rotacao; Soybean; Weed. |
Thesagro: |
Cobertura Morta; Milho; Soja. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Brazil; corn; crop rotation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 00810naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1455123 005 2007-01-15 008 1988 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aVAL, W. M. da C. 245 $aEfeito de cobertura morta na rotacao soja - milho para controle de plantas daninhas. 260 $c1988 300 $ap.320,322-325. 490 $aEMBRAPA-CNPSo. Documentos, 28). 650 $aBrazil 650 $acorn 650 $acrop rotation 650 $aCobertura Morta 650 $aMilho 650 $aSoja 653 $aBrasil 653 $aMulch 653 $aParana 653 $aPlanta daninha 653 $aRotacao 653 $aSoybean 653 $aWeed 773 $tIn: EMBRAPA. Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Soja (Londrina, PR). Resultados de pesquisa de soja 1986/87. Londrina, 1988.
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